Connecting with nature in London

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1204 Londoners have responded | 09/01/2025 - 16/02/2025

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Discussion | Protecting natural spaces in London

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Around 52 per cent of London is green and blue when seen from above.   

Londoners live in one of the greenest cities of its size in the world. However, our natural spaces are under threat from land use pressures and climate change. 

We all have a role to play in protecting London’s nature. Across the capital there are opportunities to plant trees, volunteer in river clean ups, help wildlife monitoring and many more.  

Join the conversation 

  • What are you currently doing to help protect London’s natural spaces?
  • What would you like to do (more of) to help protect London’s natural spaces, and why?
  • What’s stopping you from taking action to help protect London’s natural spaces?
  • What would encourage you to do more? 

Tia from City Hall’s Environment team will be reading your comments and joining in the discussion. 

  •  

Did you know?

The Mayor is developing a new programme to provide support for Londoners to improve their local green spaces. He has also committed to making rivers clean and healthy by 2034.

He is working with partners to develop a 10-year plan to ensure our rivers are vibrant habitats for nature and that Londoners have more opportunities to enjoy them recreationally. Read more about this on our background page.

The discussion ran from 09 January 2025 - 16 February 2025

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Comments (132)

Avatar for - Vaquita
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For those who would like to be doing more to help protect London’s natural spaces, opportunities do exist. 

I live in Hackney and volunteer regularly as an honorary warden in the Lee Valley Park, focused on supporting the Rangers in the...

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For those who would like to be doing more to help protect London’s natural spaces, opportunities do exist. 

I live in Hackney and volunteer regularly as an honorary warden in the Lee Valley Park, focused on supporting the Rangers in the Walthamstow and Leyton Marshes. 

The tasks can be many and varied. I've done tree planting, invasive species management, fence repair, water vole surveys, litter picking and lots of meadow grass and bramble raking.

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Avatar for - Adelie penguin
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Whilst you make statements on the importance of parks and green spaces its hard to believe you are serious. Your Deputy Mayor approved an  application which will destroy a Grade 2* park. Over 20,000 people signed a petition against the...

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Whilst you make statements on the importance of parks and green spaces its hard to believe you are serious. Your Deputy Mayor approved an  application which will destroy a Grade 2* park. Over 20,000 people signed a petition against the proposal  to build on a park but their views were ignored

 

 

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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Lots of people mention that they dont like the litter that is around.  I agree, but buy a litter-picker and take it out with you when you walk, and take two bags - one for general rubbish and one for recycling - and wearing gloves is good....

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Lots of people mention that they dont like the litter that is around.  I agree, but buy a litter-picker and take it out with you when you walk, and take two bags - one for general rubbish and one for recycling - and wearing gloves is good.  Litter-picking makes the environment better and makes you feel happier too.  So much can be recycled, including the 'vapes' that you see everywhere - Morrisons have a special bin for them!

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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My concern is the dumping of rubbish in green spaces and waterways we have become such a dirty and uncaring nation towards our country of beauty. Tougher sanctions on those dumping rubbish.

Also I would like to see more protection for wild...

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My concern is the dumping of rubbish in green spaces and waterways we have become such a dirty and uncaring nation towards our country of beauty. Tougher sanctions on those dumping rubbish.

Also I would like to see more protection for wild life against irresponsible dog owners and tougher sanctions.

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Avatar for - Staghorn coral
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We are lucky with green space in my area, having Hampstead Heath nearby. I do little to nothing to help and would be inclined to help with cleaning up or litter picking local green areas and waterways if I became aware of organised...

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We are lucky with green space in my area, having Hampstead Heath nearby. I do little to nothing to help and would be inclined to help with cleaning up or litter picking local green areas and waterways if I became aware of organised volunteering in the area, or further afield. One big problem which seems to be worsening locally is that of irresponsible dog owners not cleaning up after their dogs, sometimes even putting poo in bags and throwing it into trees or bushes!  I know our local council lacks resources and it would be very hard to enforce but if dog owners were heavily fined, or alternatively required to clean up dog shit in the area, when they allowed their dog to foul the pavement, roads or green spaces it might improve matters. My problem is not dogs, I love dogs- but irresponsible dog owners who are not held accountable, such as one person who regularly leaves dog poo in a bag on the pavement near our house- why?

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Avatar for - Staghorn coral
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I live in the City of London, they advocate the benefits of green space, but are happy for it to be on the roofs of new buildings. We need greenery at street level. Not necessarily to sit amongst, but to walk past. The City of London and...

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I live in the City of London, they advocate the benefits of green space, but are happy for it to be on the roofs of new buildings. We need greenery at street level. Not necessarily to sit amongst, but to walk past. The City of London and central London generally needs a lot more trees AT STREET LEVEL. 

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Everyone at the moment is jumping up and down in a frenzy about sewage in rivers.

It’s a problem. I don’t like it either

But it’s been happening for YEARS. It’s not a new issue. I want it to stop too but a little perspective!

Plus instead of...

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Everyone at the moment is jumping up and down in a frenzy about sewage in rivers.

It’s a problem. I don’t like it either

But it’s been happening for YEARS. It’s not a new issue. I want it to stop too but a little perspective!

Plus instead of shock horror some meaningful suggestions about how we can solve the problem! 

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Avatar for - Orangutan
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I hear Enfield have approved the obliteration of rewilded parklands to make way for a giant football pitch development. There is still time to stop that. Sports are important but that doesn't mean we have to give up valuable green lands to...

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I hear Enfield have approved the obliteration of rewilded parklands to make way for a giant football pitch development. There is still time to stop that. Sports are important but that doesn't mean we have to give up valuable green lands to a giant commercial venture. Build more community pitches, not this. 

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Avatar for - Saola
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I'm in Enfield and close to the New River Path at Carpenter Gardens. The area was recently "improved", but it is over-mown and strimmed to death. I have surveyed over 25+ plant species growing in this area and have spotted many invertebrate...

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I'm in Enfield and close to the New River Path at Carpenter Gardens. The area was recently "improved", but it is over-mown and strimmed to death. I have surveyed over 25+ plant species growing in this area and have spotted many invertebrate species also. One tiny patch of ragwort once had 10+ comma butterflies feeding. The area is also seemingly only litter-picked on a random schedule or if I tell the council it requires it.

Mowing/strimming is seen as a "vital" part of green space management, but is done wholesale and by contractors who seemingly have no biodiversity training.  While the edges of paths and around benches obviously need clearing, bulldozing the entire green space is extremely harmful and locals comment on how sad it looks.

More joined-up thinking is needed on how green spaces are managed. Leaving just a small square of wildflowers in an area has immense benefits for pollinators. Contractors should be made aware that entire areas do not require mowing.

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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I have an extensive background in Conservation. I am a volunteer for London Wildlife Trust and I will be understaking a Wildlife Conservation Professional Apprenticeship in Costa Rica this year. I decided to dedicate my life to helping...

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I have an extensive background in Conservation. I am a volunteer for London Wildlife Trust and I will be understaking a Wildlife Conservation Professional Apprenticeship in Costa Rica this year. I decided to dedicate my life to helping others connect to nature as well. It is very important.

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Avatar for - Tiger
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I support London Wildlife Trust and the Friends of Brockwell Park. I have done a bitof volunteering in a local community garden. I would be up for joining litter picks. We need more wild areas. I would love to see covered rivers opened up...

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I support London Wildlife Trust and the Friends of Brockwell Park. I have done a bitof volunteering in a local community garden. I would be up for joining litter picks. We need more wild areas. I would love to see covered rivers opened up and rewilded, eg the Effra 

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Avatar for - Adelie penguin
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PLEASE SAVE THE GREEN BELT SAVE TRENT PARK, please read more about these issues (via Trent park friends,  Enfield Dispatch)


The green belt of Trent Park, Enfield is under threat from being built on. Having grown up within Trent Park I know...

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PLEASE SAVE THE GREEN BELT SAVE TRENT PARK, please read more about these issues (via Trent park friends,  Enfield Dispatch)


The green belt of Trent Park, Enfield is under threat from being built on. Having grown up within Trent Park I know this would destroy and impact the whole park. I now live locally and am very concerned how this will impact my son and other future generations around the local area as well as the flora and fauna of Trent park and how that will impact the whole district. It’s disgusting to hear the mayor and council wants to build on green belt to expand housing, especially as brown space has been found in other areas of Enfield, but this has been covered up by the council for their own agenda (££). It’s incredibly disgusting to hear this two value system being pushed in London areas when we all have rising pollution and a need for green spaces. 
PLEASE SAVE THE GREEN BELT SAVE TRENT PARK, please read more about these issues (via Trent park friends, Politics London, Enfield RoadWatch, Enfield Dispatch)

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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I would like to join up with others in creating community gardens in Enfield but am not sure how to go about it. I tried to volunteer for Enfield Town Park but got no response. 

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I would like to join up with others in creating community gardens in Enfield but am not sure how to go about it. I tried to volunteer for Enfield Town Park but got no response. 

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Avatar for - Adelie penguin
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Save Trent Park! Save the green belt in Enfield , this will effect the whole of Enfield and London 

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Save Trent Park! Save the green belt in Enfield , this will effect the whole of Enfield and London 

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Avatar for - Vaquita
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In southwest London, there are many thousand residents campaigning to Save Wimbledon Park www.savewimbledonpark.org.  The petition is over 21,000 people wanting to stop the development of the Grade II* Wimbledon Park by the All England Club...

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In southwest London, there are many thousand residents campaigning to Save Wimbledon Park www.savewimbledonpark.org.  The petition is over 21,000 people wanting to stop the development of the Grade II* Wimbledon Park by the All England Club and prevent it from being turned into an industrial tennis complex with 38 more courts and an 8,000 seat stadium.  There will be a net loss to biodiversity and the felling of over 200 trees.  Despite this, and against their own environmental policies the deputy mayor has given the plans the green light.  Why?  Gutting and unfathomable.  This is just one of over 50 sites across London under threat from developers.   See the CPRE London website.  

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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Six  trees planted on Thursday in Windmill Gardens by Lambeth Council are a welcome addition to our heavily used small park. The Scots pine and three fruit trees add to the five fruit trees that survive from  a volunteer planting day in...

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Six  trees planted on Thursday in Windmill Gardens by Lambeth Council are a welcome addition to our heavily used small park. The Scots pine and three fruit trees add to the five fruit trees that survive from  a volunteer planting day in 2022 and will brighten the park with their blossom in spring.  

Friends of Windmill Gardens (FoWG) use the fruit and veg grown in our small local park in other projects such as our weekly club for over 60s where a fresh hot lunch is provided for members.  

FoWG's gardening group meets each month to keep the plant looking good for local residents and also visitors to Brixton Windmill (built 1816).

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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  • Each week I collect litter in Bishops Park in West London as part of the parks friends group. Last year we also planted a small wildflower patch in the park to help pollinators. On a more macro level I donate to the London Wildlife Trust...
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  • Each week I collect litter in Bishops Park in West London as part of the parks friends group. Last year we also planted a small wildflower patch in the park to help pollinators. On a more macro level I donate to the London Wildlife Trust and a few others
  • I would love to do more to make space for nature in the public parks and green spaces - more native trees & shrubs, more wildflower patches, more bird boxes and bat boxes etc. I am keen to work with other friends groups across the borough to join up our efforts
  • I know the council has a climate and ecology plan but it seems like sometimes the work being done in the park contradicts this plan e.g. too much grass mowing, hedge pruning, clearing leaves etc. There is a still a tension between the councils need to keep parks 'tidy' and leaving habitats and food for wildlife. I know resident education needs to be part of this too
  • Knowing more about what is happening across London on a small scale would inspire me, and help me understand what is working/not working that I can apply
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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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We face similar problems in Lambeth but we do have quarterly meetings with our Council parks officers to raise concerns and discuss policy and learn from other park friends groups within the borough. 

With council budget cuts increasingly...

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We face similar problems in Lambeth but we do have quarterly meetings with our Council parks officers to raise concerns and discuss policy and learn from other park friends groups within the borough. 

With council budget cuts increasingly parks depend very heavily on their Friends group to develop planting that encourages insects and birds as well as encouraging local park users to support our campaigns against littering and to prevent damage. 

We organise an annual programme of free community events in our park. This has definitely helped build community support and greater use of the park by local people of all ages.  But does mean that our volunteers  have to spend a lot of time raising funds to make  improvements to the park and to support our annual events programme.

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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Really interesting, and similar challenges indeed. Any tips on fundraising are very welcome. 

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Really interesting, and similar challenges indeed. Any tips on fundraising are very welcome. 

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Avatar for - Polar bear
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I would like to know how to achieve legal protections for existing green spaces and wildlife habitats. These seem diificult to achieve and uncertain as to whether they then offer real protection against development.

Avatar for - Vaquita
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Good point on legal protection.  Wimbledon Park is Grade II* listed, a site of borough wide importance for nature AND has a covenant on it prohibiting any building on it BUT it is still under threat from the All England Club.  GLA gave...

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Good point on legal protection.  Wimbledon Park is Grade II* listed, a site of borough wide importance for nature AND has a covenant on it prohibiting any building on it BUT it is still under threat from the All England Club.  GLA gave consent to the planning application.  Hard to know what else to do when the existing protections are ignored.

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Avatar for - Staghorn coral
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Two week ago I clean the green space  around my building. It is 10 or 12 meter square but I gather 7 bags of litter. 

I'd like to do the same in the Canning Town green spaces located under the bridge. That area is a bit larger and I am not...

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Two week ago I clean the green space  around my building. It is 10 or 12 meter square but I gather 7 bags of litter. 

I'd like to do the same in the Canning Town green spaces located under the bridge. That area is a bit larger and I am not sure about legality working there. I need to know more about this and maybe is someone else hopping the same as me .

I'm happy to be part of this group.

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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Hi Gabriel, I see you are a local in Canning Town, I am also. I have seen a lot of litter in that area and I try my best to help the green spaces. Maybe we could collab?

Avatar for - Staghorn coral
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Nature Restoration cannot be achieved if habitats are fragmented. The same planning that goes into connecting our utilities should go into connecting our green spaces. We wouldn't live somewhere that wasn't connected by road why should we...

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Nature Restoration cannot be achieved if habitats are fragmented. The same planning that goes into connecting our utilities should go into connecting our green spaces. We wouldn't live somewhere that wasn't connected by road why should we accept living somewhere that is not connected to nature?

Our bodies share the microbiome of our environment. The health of the soil and phyllosphere impacts upon our health.

We're not getting the maximum benefits from our interventions. For example, tree pits should accommodate more than one tree to allow underplanting that protects pedestrians from pollutants such as dust from tyres and allows the movement of  non-human life forms. 

No run-off water should go direct to sewers, it should pass through rain gardens to prevent pollution entering rivers. If all of our pavements were permable, the threat of water run-off and heat islands would be dramatically reduced. 

Native plants should be included in planting schemes to support native invertebrates. 

We shouldn't be breathing in toxic chemicals from the burning of plastics and spraying of weed killers.

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Avatar for - Monarch butterfly
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Fragmentation is a huge problem in London. Rewilding Europe did a study of the ecological integrity of European capital cities and London came second last: https://www.rewildingeurope.com/wp-content/uploads/publications/boosting-ecological...

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Fragmentation is a huge problem in London. Rewilding Europe did a study of the ecological integrity of European capital cities and London came second last: https://www.rewildingeurope.com/wp-content/uploads/publications/boosting-ecological-restoration-for-a-wilder-Europe/index.html

I love the idea of taking a birds-eye view and thinking about how best to re-fragment our green spaces, parks and gardens rather than acting in a piecemeal fashion.

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Avatar for - Tiger
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The only bit of "river" in Islington is the New River which is in a culvert although there is a slowly flowing open section adjacent to the New River Walk in Canonbury.  This tends to silt up and de-silting work by Islington Council a...

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The only bit of "river" in Islington is the New River which is in a culvert although there is a slowly flowing open section adjacent to the New River Walk in Canonbury.  This tends to silt up and de-silting work by Islington Council a couple of years ago in which silt was piled up in "abuttments" within the river because of the unaffordable cost of removing it from the site has damaged the appearance of the river and reduced the already meagre area of open water.  River silt is a useful addition to gardens and assistance with the cost of removing it to planted beds in the borough's parks and/or making it available to local gardens, both community and private would have widespread benefits.

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Timeline

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Natural spaces

By green and natural spaces, we mean areas that provide habitat for wildlife as well as space for people. This is not only parks, but spaces like trees, road verges and gardens.