Preparing London for extreme weather
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930 Londoners have responded | 12/09/2023 - 15/10/2023

Despite climate action, the impacts of climate change are already visible in London. There are more extreme weather events like flash flooding and heatwaves.
Last summer, temperatures rose above 40°C for the first time. Schools were closed, hospital operations were cancelled as systems crashed and wildfires caused the busiest day for the London Fire Brigade since the Second World War.
In 2021, flash flooding damaged thousands of homes and businesses. London is vulnerable to flooding because there are lots of hard surfaces across the city. This affects homes and critical services such as hospitals, schools, and Underground stations.
To help London prepare for more extreme weather and adapt to its changing climate, the Mayor of London has set up the London Climate Resilience Review.
The Review is led by an independent team. They are exploring what needs to be done at a local, regional and national level to reduce the impact of climate change on Londoners’ lives and livelihoods.
Before they make their recommendations to the Mayor in December 2023, the Review wants to know what you think:
- What actions should the Review recommend be taken by government or businesses to address heatwaves, storms, floods and/or wildfires?
- Are you actively preparing for severe weather on an individual or community level? If so, what actions are you taking?
- What, if anything, might prevent you from taking action to prepare for extreme weather?
We’ll share your anonymous contributions with the Review. They may use a quote from your evidence in their report.
The discussion ran from 12 September 2023 - 15 October 2023
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Log into your accountFrancisW2014
Community Member 1 year agoNot at all sure what the point of this survey is other than to establish that Londoners are concerned about climate change - and a self-selecting group of Londoners at that. Sadly a waste of time
Show full commentNot at all sure what the point of this survey is other than to establish that Londoners are concerned about climate change - and a self-selecting group of Londoners at that. Sadly a waste of time
Show less of commentpeter k
Community Member 1 year agoNot sure this survey is of much value in any of the future decisions to help London adapt to climate change ?
Show full commentI guess Sadiq Khan will say that the survey confirms most Londoners do support his actions, such as the ULEZ extension.
Not sure this survey is of much value in any of the future decisions to help London adapt to climate change ?
Show less of commentI guess Sadiq Khan will say that the survey confirms most Londoners do support his actions, such as the ULEZ extension.
locksocrates
Community Member 1 year agoEchoing others what a silly survey - question whilst most vehicles esp buses are still diesel powered how do you explain imposing 20 mph limits when these decrease significantly decrease engine efficiency? Now it’s clear the U.K. & London...
Show full commentEchoing others what a silly survey - question whilst most vehicles esp buses are still diesel powered how do you explain imposing 20 mph limits when these decrease significantly decrease engine efficiency? Now it’s clear the U.K. & London does not generate enough electricity so why not tackle that by building power stations, preferably nuclear, and upgrade the whole supply to either have on street charging or hydrogen service stations?
Show less of commentlivehere
Community Member 1 year agoNuclear is too costly and is not safe. Not needed at all. There are alternatives. And we can insulate.
locksocrates
Community Member 1 year agoModern nuclear is safer than many alternatives esp lithium extraction and new modular systems like those designed by Rolls Royce have service lives of 60 years.
The U.K. uses 1,700 Tw of power of which only 300 Tw is wind solar or the...
Show full commentModern nuclear is safer than many alternatives esp lithium extraction and new modular systems like those designed by Rolls Royce have service lives of 60 years.
The U.K. uses 1,700 Tw of power of which only 300 Tw is wind solar or the rememamts of nuclear - the U.K. can’t do much hydro or tidal so that’s hundreds of thousand hectares of solar wind or a few nuclear.
Show less of commentInsulation is great but simply insulating won’t work.
ujb
Community Member 1 year agoWhat a ridiculous survey! I was waiting to get to what actions need to be taken, but nothing - just whether we think something has to be done.
As a basic minimum we need to: retain our trees and green spaces; plant additional trees and green...
Show full commentWhat a ridiculous survey! I was waiting to get to what actions need to be taken, but nothing - just whether we think something has to be done.
As a basic minimum we need to: retain our trees and green spaces; plant additional trees and green spaces; reduce motor traffic; reduce demolitions and new building; reduce dependence on fossil fuels for heating etc.
I'm no expert and I'm sure there are many more things that should be happening but we need a bit more guildance on this.
Show less of commentDr John
Community Member 1 year agoThere is no climate emergency. There have been extreme weather events throughout history even before homo sapiens. The successful propaganda of climate change is an attempt to destroy Western Civilization by much of the nonwestern world...
Show full commentThere is no climate emergency. There have been extreme weather events throughout history even before homo sapiens. The successful propaganda of climate change is an attempt to destroy Western Civilization by much of the nonwestern world. Adaptation is essential and is a success.
Show less of commentRockyracoon
Community Member 1 year agoYour email stated "Extreme weather events such as wildfires and flooding have been all over the news this summer. " The implication being that wildfires are due to climate change. It is well documented, if under-reported by our biased media...
Show full commentYour email stated "Extreme weather events such as wildfires and flooding have been all over the news this summer. " The implication being that wildfires are due to climate change. It is well documented, if under-reported by our biased media, that the wildfires have been overwhelmingly caused through arson. Stop fear-mongering and misinforming.
Show less of commentjstanley
Community Member 1 year agoI appreciate all the mayor is doing to curb emissions. I despair of National government who are backing down from all the commitments that had been made and seem to just make decisions based on their short term interests and personal profit...
Show full commentI appreciate all the mayor is doing to curb emissions. I despair of National government who are backing down from all the commitments that had been made and seem to just make decisions based on their short term interests and personal profit. I am very unhappy about Lutfur Rahman's pro car policy and the sly way he is trying to reverse the LTN that are already in place.
Banning paving over front gardens and is clearly
As an individual it feels like I am powerless to influence the above so I am doing what I can by volunteering on various green community projects which are seeking to increase biodiversity and access to green spaces. We have installed rain gardens and a large pond among other things.
I totally agree that we have to focus on restablishing water run off by banning paving over front gardens, reducing tarmac, concrete and installing porous paths, pavements etc, especially around trees. The Parks have begun to make their green space management more eco friendly but as has been pointed out below could much further.
Air con comes with a heavy price - businesses should be heavily taxed for using it.
I live outside a school with no idling signs- but there are always engines idling. How to get this message across??
Show less of commentChiddy
Community Member 1 year agoDuring the Cold War this country maintained a group of volunteers in organisations called the Civil Defence and the Auxiliary Fire Service. I feel that a similar organisation should be considered to tackle and or supplement existing...
Show full commentDuring the Cold War this country maintained a group of volunteers in organisations called the Civil Defence and the Auxiliary Fire Service. I feel that a similar organisation should be considered to tackle and or supplement existing organisations such as the Fire Brigade, Ambulance service, Coast Guard etc. to underpin and assist the existing organisations during periods of disaster.
Show less of commentJunerobinson
Community Member 1 year agoThis is a waste of public money. Weather paterns are always in flux. The human impact on the earths climate is minimal so please do not re-lable the damage to our environment and ecosystems due to human activities like over building...
Show full commentThis is a waste of public money. Weather paterns are always in flux. The human impact on the earths climate is minimal so please do not re-lable the damage to our environment and ecosystems due to human activities like over building [housing and road] over farming and industrialisation to be that due to ''climate change". Of course earths climate is changing and it has been changing for the past millions and trillions of years without any help of humans. Please focus on how to manage and mitigate environmental damage rather than scare monger. Also please put in perspective. CO2 is a tiny percentage of the green house gases. 95% is water vapour and humans have little or no control over volcanic errutions which have massive impact on the composition of the atmosphere. Neither can humans impact the performance of the sun.
Show less of commentlivehere
Community Member 1 year agoThe rate and extent of the climate change we are experiencing is very much due to human activities. Don't forget that climate change will affect tectonic activity, may well bring about more, or more powerful, volcanic erruptions.
That...
Show full commentThe rate and extent of the climate change we are experiencing is very much due to human activities. Don't forget that climate change will affect tectonic activity, may well bring about more, or more powerful, volcanic erruptions.
That climate change at this rate has human agency is the entirely reasonable scientific census. And regardless of causation, the question is about how to survive the climate change. Current estimates of climate change do not seem to be risk assessments. Do we have a London climate change risk assessment?
Show less of commentSE58
Community Member 1 year agoI'm sick of the blame being dumped on car users in London without action being taken on the increased use of incinerators within the M25, increased flights out of City Airport crop-dusting London ever take-off, untethered cruise ships...
Show full commentI'm sick of the blame being dumped on car users in London without action being taken on the increased use of incinerators within the M25, increased flights out of City Airport crop-dusting London ever take-off, untethered cruise ships morring on the Thames, Cloud seeding etc etc. If you wanted cleaner air over London one simple step would be to have planes take off towards Thamesmead NOT over London - takeoff uses more fule hence creates more pollutants. And why even consider building the Silvertown link before the Lower Thames Crossing is built - decreasing traffic across the Dartford Crossing would reduce traffic on the A2, A20 and Blackwall tunnel. Knocking down old council estates eg Thamesmead, to build a new gentrified village also creates concrete pollution "Cement production alone generates around 2.5 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) per year—about 8% of the global total" Science Museum website
Show less of commentalexhdj
Community Member 1 year agoI think we need to talk more about prevention, we are still the centre of most of the money in Europe at the end of the day.
London (and the UK in general) hasn't been hit as hard as other countries at this stage, but there is a lot to be...
Show full commentI think we need to talk more about prevention, we are still the centre of most of the money in Europe at the end of the day.
London (and the UK in general) hasn't been hit as hard as other countries at this stage, but there is a lot to be done.
Currently most buildings have a terrible efficiency rating. Office blocks are maxing out the AC. We still have significant traffic every day.
Some of the actions taken with the ULEZ are needed, but they disproportionately affect individuals that do required work. Make the fine proportionate to net worth. Change the infrastructure to be more bike friendly. Make a unified effort across the boroughs for more public transportation that does not require to go through the centre.
On that, we need to follow the lead set by Paris and Amsterdam. It's obviously more difficult because of the scale of London, but it is needed.
Show less of commentlivehere
Community Member 1 year agoIt is too late for prevention - we need to reduce the rate and the impacts.
Show full commentIt is too late for prevention - we need to reduce the rate and the impacts.
Show less of commentSplodwurzel
Community Member 1 year agoAs a user of the Victoria "sweatbox" Line, I wonder whether Transport for London is doing anything to resolve the problem. The trains and station tunnels on that line are hot, regardless of weather.
Show full commentAs a user of the Victoria "sweatbox" Line, I wonder whether Transport for London is doing anything to resolve the problem. The trains and station tunnels on that line are hot, regardless of weather.
Show less of commentTerryG
Community Member 1 year agoWe need to be briefed on simple actions we can take to protect ourselves and neighbours
livehere
Community Member 1 year agoInsulate. I tried to persuade my HA landlord that they could and should put advice and ideas on their website so their tenants and leaseholders can insulate inside their flats. Not interested! And they won't be insulating their older...
Show full commentInsulate. I tried to persuade my HA landlord that they could and should put advice and ideas on their website so their tenants and leaseholders can insulate inside their flats. Not interested! And they won't be insulating their older blocks of flats that would be expensive to insulate. They are not interested in the social housing side now they are no longer a charity.
Show less of commentmikeyhammersmith
Community Member 1 year agoThe key to tackling this issue sensibly is for the Mayor and local authorities to stop catastrophising about global climate change and demonising carbon dioxide, which the UK, let alone London on its own, can do nothing about while (for...
Show full commentThe key to tackling this issue sensibly is for the Mayor and local authorities to stop catastrophising about global climate change and demonising carbon dioxide, which the UK, let alone London on its own, can do nothing about while (for example) China is building scores of new coal fired power stations every year. Instead they need to look at practical measures to mitigate the effects of extreme weather (and we have always had occasional extreme weather events).
Some practical measures which might help:
ban basement conversions/extensions and ban paving over front gardens for parking, which reduce the ability for rainwater to soak away
clear drains properly
plant shade trees where practical
Show less of commentSusan Cartwright
Community Member 1 year agoTotally agree. There should be fines for anyone paving over their gardens. There are many ways of supporting the ground for cars to park on without paving it over. People need to be made aware of the necessity for rain to soak into the...
Show full commentTotally agree. There should be fines for anyone paving over their gardens. There are many ways of supporting the ground for cars to park on without paving it over. People need to be made aware of the necessity for rain to soak into the ground instead of having nowhere to run to resulting in flooding.
Drains should be cleared regularly and councils suitably funded to do this. More trees on pavements everywhere would help shade and wildlife.
Show less of commentlivehere
Community Member 1 year agoAnd insulate.
timcato
Community Member 1 year agoIf the council's cleaned and maintained the drains flooding would be much reduced . The money is taken but the maintainece is never done . Not for 15 to 18 years . Groves or Sq south side , Hyde park corner south end . The drains are non...
Show full commentIf the council's cleaned and maintained the drains flooding would be much reduced . The money is taken but the maintainece is never done . Not for 15 to 18 years . Groves or Sq south side , Hyde park corner south end . The drains are non existent . Then you blame climate change .
Show less of commentRachelSeiffert
Community Member 1 year agoPlant more trees please!
Chiddy
Community Member 1 year agoYes plant more trees ….but make sure there is a support network in place to water them when necessary for the first couple of years !
Show full commentGreenwich has done a great job and planted loads but unfortunately many have died thro’ lack of watering ...
Yes plant more trees ….but make sure there is a support network in place to water them when necessary for the first couple of years !
Show less of commentGreenwich has done a great job and planted loads but unfortunately many have died thro’ lack of watering - tragic !
suburb1
Community Member 1 year agoSorry but NO. Trees are a One Size clamour. Often not appropriate. Any non-food plant which needs water needs reconsidering. Try other, quicker growing, more resilient plants, and use saplings mainly inside forests, or similarly moist areas...
Show full commentSorry but NO. Trees are a One Size clamour. Often not appropriate. Any non-food plant which needs water needs reconsidering. Try other, quicker growing, more resilient plants, and use saplings mainly inside forests, or similarly moist areas, where they will not need drinking water. The world has perhaps nine years worth of drinking water left. And the population expands relentlessly. Water companies are allowed (wrongly of course) to supply non-metered water. Golf clubs and others are allowed (wrongly of course) to water grass.
Saplings in baking cities don't stand a chance. Try some of the climate resistant plants such as various tall grasses.
Show less of commentjoansgibson
Community Member 1 year agoWe have caused many of the issues London has due to extensive paving, removal of planting, love of car transport, badly insulated buildings and complex processes to in theory encourage people to take action.
I agree with chessinguk on the...
Show full commentWe have caused many of the issues London has due to extensive paving, removal of planting, love of car transport, badly insulated buildings and complex processes to in theory encourage people to take action.
I agree with chessinguk on the many things outlined and would like to see:
Flooding - rain torrents: Maybe we have more extreme rain now, but the floods are caused in the main due to lack of drainage due to paving, tarmac, sewers linked to runoff drains. Pavements need rain gardens / drainage built into them (or use porus materials), park paths should all be porus, car parks should use porus materials, limits on how much people can pave their gardens (we have a number of fully paved front and back gardens around us). New builds / extensions / replacements should manage their runoff on site. Rain water capture for toilet flushing.
Reduce sewage needs with grey water capture for new or replacement builds.
Insulate and add solar etc. It is too costly and complicated for many people to access grants. Councils should have teams of people directly working for them to insulate poorer housing whilst adding solar panels / heat pumps. Allow wealthier home owners to pay councils direct for this.
Campaign to get people planting again. The best carbon capture and cooling are from plants. Gardens are key. Control the costs of having a garden by increasing knowledge of composting and organic growing. Give composters away.
More tree and hedge planting along streets on verges and in parks.
More education on how you as an individual can help, how you keep your home cool, how you reduce fuel usage, stop idiling your car etc.
Boroughs to stop using petrol power ineffective tools such as leaf blowers. Park management to change to reduce fossil fuel burning such as leaving leaves to decompose, naturalised borders and verges, more hedges etc.
Ask businesses, schools, collages etc. what actions they are going to take to green up their areas, reduce runoff and reduce fossil fuel burning.
Show less of commentKb85
Community Member 1 year agoI honestly couldn’t put it better than the previous answer (talk_london_us…) but I would add:
Show full commentas mentioned by someone else here- idling engines- please tackle this issue through education of motorists and enforcement when ignored.
Educate...
I honestly couldn’t put it better than the previous answer (talk_london_us…) but I would add:
Show less of commentas mentioned by someone else here- idling engines- please tackle this issue through education of motorists and enforcement when ignored.
Educate the younger generations as their future is going to be significantly impacted by this. Visit schools- ask them what they hope to see happening in their communities to protect their interests. Make them involved and invested in making a difference.
Of course these are only small steps and all the while we have billionaires whizzing about in private jets, many of us feel resigned to the fact that our personal contributions don’t mean anything- but it’s better than nothing and cultivates a better local society at the very least.
nuno
Community Member 1 year agoYou can't fight climate change with AirCon. The amount of energy needed to fuel every AirCon on homes and businesses has already reached an outrageous level. Not mentioning the HFC gases that are worse for greenhouse effect than CO2
Having...
Show full commentYou can't fight climate change with AirCon. The amount of energy needed to fuel every AirCon on homes and businesses has already reached an outrageous level. Not mentioning the HFC gases that are worse for greenhouse effect than CO2
Having construction for better insulation, more appropriate heating methods and better water management were all good ideas, but I see it as putting more pressure on an already struggling industry.
More green areas. Encourage public transport use. Get supermarkets to place their refrigerated areas more insulated. Get shops to NOT put their A/C blasting full power on the entrances, where cold quickly escapes into the street on summer, and hot air escapes in winter. This last one just confuses me.
Show less of commentpurplejoanf
Community Member 1 year agoWeather is changeable we just need to accept that not spend millions of pounds on employees to tell us it’s hot
Show full commentWeather is changeable we just need to accept that not spend millions of pounds on employees to tell us it’s hot
Show less of comment