Engagement and recruitment
This section will help you to recruit more diverse employees, extend opportunities to underrepresented groups, and engage them from an early stage. Our research highlighted that individuals from underrepresented groups who work in the creative industries were often more aware of diversity initiatives than employers were. Workers pointed to the Arts Council and the work of trade unions, such as those in the Federation of Entertainment Unions.
Build a plan or strategy to attract and recruit diverse talent
Creating a more diverse workforce aids how organisations serve their local community. There are many ways to recruit locally, such as advertising with the local job centre or researching local community organisations, centres and events to advertise job vacancies. Our research highlighted that while many employers turn to LinkedIn or specific creative industry job boards to advertise vacancies, those from the Priority Groups were most likely to look for work at their local job centre or through word of mouth.
Many specialist recruiters help organisations find talent from underrepresented groups and communities. They can work to fulfil any EDI targets your organisation may have, and find talented people who may previously have struggled to get ahead in the industry because of systemic barriers.
Inc Arts champions the work that others have done to amplify talent across the sector. They have databases, networks and lists built by people underrepresented in the arts.
I recruited recently for an on-air team of three voice and writers. I would obviously go through my general network, but I also reached out to a specialist who helps to train people from BAME backgrounds. And I’ve now recruited three people through that contact, two of those had no experience at all, but we could see that they’ve got the aptitude and, with coaching and development, that they’re going to get there.
- Creative Access is a leading diversity recruiter with a 6,000 strong network of talented candidates from underrepresented groups.
- VisABLE is a talent agency which creates opportunities for actors, presenters and models with disabilities.
- Searchlight is an agency with off-screen opportunities in the media and entertainment industry.
- YAFTA is a diverse talent agency for actors.
- Zebedee Talent is an agency specialising in diverse representation for actors and models.
- When it comes to executive leadership, Create Blue Moon specialises in recruiting from underrepresented groups.
- MAMA Youth Project can connect you with media talent in many roles and levels of experience, from production roles to editorial and technical roles.
- For diverse on-screen talent, a list of recognised talent agencies and organisations who represent a wide range of diverse presenters, experts and actors has been collated by Diversity.
- Ethnic Job Site provides tools for measuring diversity in an evidence based capacity.
A lot of recruitment is left to agencies. This means an organisation loses some control of the process, and can lead to bias creeping into your recruitment.
Normally, agencies are paid to fill vacancies and are not incentivised to search for promising talent from underrepresented groups. It’s also worth remembering that the new talent may not be on job boards or LinkedIn - they are more likely to present themselves and their creative work through social media channels. This is particularly the case for Gen Z talent. It is therefore worth making social media campaigns part of your accessible and inclusive recruitment methods.
"I think they need to look more into those communities, look and see who has the skillset. I think they need to go into those communities and reach out to them through workshops, through advertising those communities, to give them opportunity."
Black man not working in the sector, Ipsos interview
Depending on your talent requirements, another way to diversify the way in which you attract talent is to get in touch with specific organisations and advertise through them, or ask if they are able to help you find the right person for your organisation in other ways. For example, if applicable to you, reach out to the British Bangladeshi Fashion Council or Disability Arts.
THRIVE is a targeted creative programme that Futures Theatre ran from 2018 to 2022 for women most at risk of being marginalised due to poverty, abusive relationships, mental health and social isolation. In 2023 they began work on Thrive Amplified, a multi-stranded programme of creative workshops, mentoring and opportunities for marginalised women and non-binary people. It offers a broad range of activities and opportunities. Over the next three years, they will work with 180 participants in partnership with specialist grassroots organisations and local arts and cultural venues.
Find out more information about the previous iteration of Thrive and Thrive Amplified.
Follow inclusive recruitment best practices
One of the main ways your organisation can attract a broader range of talented people is to follow inclusive recruitment best practices. De-biasing your job advertisements will help you build your inclusive culture as people within your organisation will see that your hiring practices are designed to find the best people with the right skills for the job.
Our research found that Black women who were also immigrants reported experiencing xenophobia because of their accents. Many of the Pakistani and Bangladeshi women interviewed felt that employers looked unfavourably on their CVs. Research interviewees also shared their desire for employers to have a better understanding of cultural reasons for CV gaps.
Inclusive recruitment best practice for job adverts includes:
- Using inclusive language in your job advert
- Focusing on the skills and competencies needed for the job being advertised, (avoid making your ‘essentials’ list too long)
- Considering whether academic achievements are necessary for the role before making them a requirement
- Avoiding jargon
- Stating salary, or a salary range
- Directing candidates to a named contact should they need to discuss any access requirements or request the advert in a different format
- Considering if you can offer the job on a flexible basis, part time, or as part of a job share – if you can, say so
- Avoiding asking for several years’ experience in the same role, or asking for continuous employment - this discourages those with CV gaps, and for people looking to change careers and use transferable skills
- Promoting your organisation’s EDI policies and commitments
- Keeping roles open for the full application period and not closing them early
- Ensuring all job adverts adhere to these best practice principles.
Now your job adverts are inclusive, it’s time to think about the other stages of the recruitment process.
Make sure you have:
- Diverse and equitable hiring panels
- Standardised competency-based interview questions with a focus on asking about skills
- Communicated procedures for offering and requesting reasonable adjustments
- Anonymous CV reviews, to avoid discrimination and make the hiring process more efficient. Remove irrelevant information (including names of educational institutions) from applications when reviewing candidates
- Run inclusive recruitment workshops or training for all hiring managers.
You may wish to consider using positive action in recruitment when a particular demographic is underrepresented in your organisation’s workforce. Positive action is about taking specific steps to improve equality in the workplace that either do, or may, advantage a particular underrepresented group.
There are numerous different ways to take actions that would be ‘positive action’, but it is important to be able to show that those steps are applicable for your organisation in particular.
This resource from the Equality and Human Rights Commission contains some useful information on positive action, including its purpose and when it can be applied, and examples of how to use it. Additionally, you must know the difference between positive action, which is legal, and positive discrimination, which is not legal.
Research within the Creative Access community has shown:
- An accessible, inclusive and achievable job description is one of the most influential factors for interns and entry-level candidates when considering applying for a role.
- Job ads featuring a salary or salary range shown attract 40% more applications - this article explains why: (https://creativeaccess.org.uk/latest/stating-the-salary ).
Gender-neutral language in job adverts can mitigate against bias towards a particular sex or social gender. Gender preferences can be conveyed subtly through words such as ‘competitive’, ‘leader’ and ‘dominate’ which tend to lead to fewer female applicants than using words such as ‘support’, ‘community’ and ‘interpersonal’. This Gender Decoder Tool can help you to make sure your job adverts are inclusive.
Ensure all interns and staff are paid at least the London Living Wage (LLW)
The London Living Wage (LLW) is calculated independently from the National Living Wage (NLW) due to the higher cost of living within London. Paying below this puts workers and their families at risk of falling into poverty. Paying the LLW allows London workers to afford necessities and potentially save for the future. As a result of better wages, it is more likely that your organisation will be able to retain staff, especially when the LLW is combined with clear progression opportunities. This is especially relevant in the creative and cultural industries where the use of unpaid interns is a common practice.