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Release migrant workers from tied-visas

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Created on
02 December 2015

The London Assembly today called for the Mayor of London to write to the Home Secretary, Theresa May, and make the case to repeal the tied-visa system.

Introduced in 2012, the tied-visa system, attaches domestic workers to their employers.

Assembly Members agreed a unanimous motion calling for the protection of domestic workers, who are particularly vulnerable to exploitation.

Murad Qureshi AM, who proposed the motion said:

“With migrant domestic workers at risk of low pay, mental and physical abuse, and trafficking, we need urgent action to deliver protection and justice for those on the receiving end.

Even with greater efforts to check on the welfare of migrant workers, tied-visas can be a huge barrier to justice and a catalyst for modern day slavery.”

Andrew Boff AM, who seconded the motion said:

“In making changes to the domestic workers’ visa, the Government has actually become complicit in the slavery of domestic workers.

I don’t think that is the intention, but the result is the effective licensing of modern day slavery. It needs to change.”

The full text of the Motion is:

"Around 17,000 domestic workers are brought to the UK each year to work in some of the most exclusive residential areas of London[4].

Migrant domestic workers are particularly vulnerable to exploitation[5] and evidence suggests that low pay, physical and mental abuse, long working hours, and trafficking are endemic. Reports of abuse and exploitation are rare and to date there has been no conviction upheld for trafficking an adult to the UK for domestic servitude[6].

The situation is exacerbated under the current visa rules[7], introduced in 2012, which tie domestic workers to their employer[8]. Critics of the tied-visa claim that the UK government has recreated kafala, a much criticised sponsorship system used in Gulf States, which is turning migrant workers into modern day slaves[9].

The Mayor’s response to the issue is that MOPAC’s victim strategy pays careful attention to ensure the best possible reach of resources to all victims of crime[10]. More could be done to make sure that convictions are upheld and to stop abuse from happening in the first place.

This Assembly therefore welcomes the suggestion made by the Government’s Anti-Slavery Commissioner, Kevin Hyland, for an inspections system designed to assess the welfare of domestic workers[11]. However, concerns that such regulation would be ineffectual under the current tied-visa must be taken into account when considering future policies to protect domestic workers.

We understand that the recommendations of an independent review of the tied-visa commissioned by the Minister for Modern Slavery and Organised Crime, Karen Bradley, are due to be announced[12].

Given the barrier to justice for domestic workers that the tied visa presents, this Assembly calls on the Mayor, in his capacity as the de facto Police and Crime Commissioner for London, to write to the Home Secretary, making the case for the tied-visa to be repealed.”

Notes to editors

 

  1. The motion was agreed unanimously at a meeting of the full Assembly today.
  2. The full webcast will be available shortly.
  3. Murad Qureshi AM who proposed the motion is available for interviews. Please see contact details below. 
  4. Kalayaan Briefing: Research on Police Effectiveness in the Protection of Migrant Domestic Workers
  5. Domestic work by its nature is carried out in the home of the employer, out of sight from the outside world regulatory bodies. Migrant domestic workers also often live in the home of their employer which further increases their vulnerability to abuse and exploitation.
  6. Kalayaan Briefing: Research on Police Effectiveness in the Protection of Migrant Domestic Workers
  7. Since April 2012 migrant domestic workers who enter the UK on the Overseas Domestic Worker visa are tied to their employer, if the worker leaves for any reason they will have breached the immigration rules.
  8. Kalayaan Briefing: Research on Police Effectiveness in the Protection of Migrant Domestic Workers
  9. Alastair Sloan, 'UK tied visa system 'turning domestic workers into modern-day slaves', Guardian, 17 March 2015
  10. Question 2015/1357, Modern Day Slavery Act (2)
  11. Martin Bentham, 'Wealthy foreigners face 'spot checks' on domestic staff to stamp out slavery', Evening Standard, 9 November 2015
  12. Alastair Sloan, 'UK tied visa system 'turning domestic workers into modern-day slaves', Guardian, 17 March 2015
  13. As well as investigating issues that matter to Londoners, the London Assembly acts as a check and a balance on the Mayor.

For media enquiries, please contact Lisa Lam on 020 7983 4067.  For out of hours media enquiries, call 020 7983 4000 and ask for the London Assembly duty press officerNon-media enquiries should be directed to the Public Liaison Unit on 020 7983 4100.

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